Tanzania
Kilimanjaro, Zanzibar, and the Serengeti — Africa's crown jewels.
Capital
Dodoma
Overview
Tanzania is home to Africa's crown jewels — Kilimanjaro, the Serengeti, and Zanzibar. A peaceful, stable nation with extraordinary natural wealth, Tanzania is increasingly attracting diaspora returnees drawn by its beauty, growing economy, and the legendary hospitality of its people.
Quick Facts
Population
63 million
Languages
Swahili & English (official), Sukuma, Chagga
Currency
Tanzanian Shilling (TZS)
Timezone
GMT+3
Climate
Tropical coast, temperate highlands, semi-arid central
Visa on Arrival
Yes — available
Diaspora Programme
Tanzania Diaspora Engagement Framework
Tourist Attractions
Kilimanjaro, Serengeti, Zanzibar
Tanzania's tourism is world-class. The Serengeti National Park hosts the Great Migration alongside Kenya's Mara. Mount Kilimanjaro is Africa's highest peak and one of the world's most popular treks. Zanzibar's Stone Town (UNESCO) and white-sand beaches are legendary. Ngorongoro Crater is the world's largest intact volcanic caldera and a Big Five paradise. The Selous Game Reserve (now Nyerere NP) is Africa's largest protected area.
Lodging & Hotels
Safari Luxury to Island Paradise
Tanzania has some of Africa's finest safari lodges. Four Seasons Safari Lodge Serengeti and Singita Grumeti are world-class. Zanzibar has excellent beach resorts — Zuri Zanzibar, The Residence, and Baraza Resort are top choices. Dar es Salaam has good international hotels — Hyatt Regency, Radisson Blu, and Serena Hotel. Arusha, the safari gateway, has comfortable lodges.
Housing & Real Estate
Dar es Salaam and Zanzibar Options
Dar es Salaam's Masaki, Oyster Bay, and Msasani Peninsula are the premium residential areas — popular with expats and returnees. Mikocheni and Kinondoni offer more affordable options. Zanzibar Town has a growing real estate market. Rents in Masaki range from $600–$2,000/month. Foreigners can lease land for up to 99 years but cannot own it outright.
Healthcare
Private Care in Major Cities
Dar es Salaam has the best healthcare options. Aga Khan Hospital, Regency Medical Centre, and IST Clinic are the top private facilities. Muhimbili National Hospital is the main public institution. Medical evacuation to Nairobi or South Africa is available for serious conditions. Medical insurance is strongly recommended. Zanzibar has limited facilities — serious cases are evacuated to the mainland.
Food & Cuisine
Swahili Spice and Coastal Flavour
Tanzanian cuisine blends Swahili, Arab, Indian, and African influences. Zanzibar's spice trade heritage infuses the food — pilau, biryani, and urojo (Zanzibar mix) are iconic. Ugali with nyama choma or fish is the mainland staple. Dar es Salaam's restaurant scene is growing — Addis in Dar, Karambezi Café, and Waterfront Restaurant are popular. Zanzibar's Forodhani Gardens night market is unmissable.
Immigration & Visas
EAC Free Movement + Investor Pathways
Tanzania offers visa on arrival for most nationalities. EAC citizens have free movement. The Tanzania Investment Centre (TIC) facilitates business investment and residence permits. Investor Class C permits are available. Tanzania does not allow dual citizenship — this is an important consideration for returnees. The government is working to improve diaspora engagement.
Transportation
Julius Nyerere Airport and Island Ferries
Julius Nyerere International Airport (DAR) in Dar es Salaam is the main gateway. Kilimanjaro International Airport (JRO) serves Arusha and the northern safari circuit. Zanzibar Airport (ZNZ) has direct flights from Europe. Fast ferries connect Dar es Salaam to Zanzibar (2 hours). Dar es Salaam's BRT is improving urban mobility. Taxis and Bolt operate in major cities.
Safety & Security
Peaceful and Stable
Tanzania is one of East Africa's most peaceful and politically stable countries. Violent crime against foreigners is rare. Petty theft occurs in tourist areas. Zanzibar is generally very safe. The Mozambique border area in the south has had some security concerns — check advisories. Dar es Salaam's Masaki and Oyster Bay areas are considered very safe. Emergency: 112.
Ready to Make the Move?
Sankofa Homecoming Can Help
Our Ghana-based team provides hands-on relocation support across the continent. From housing to community integration — we've done this before.